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HOW far behind is Shenzhen in eco-city building? What
should it do to improve its sustainable growth? These were the
questions posed by vice mayor Zhuo Qinrui at a round table
meeting on Tuesday.
On behalf of Mayor Yu Youjun, Zhuo was attending the
Fifth International Eco-city Conference, which has brought
together world's renowned ecological experts. The round table
meeting's aim was to exchange opinions on how to help Shenzhen
in its ecological construction.
Referring to the criteria of an eco-city, the experts
said that eco-cities are in a state in development rather than
remaining static. "Different regions will have different
eco-cities. You can't demand that an eco-city in the barren
and dry north be the same as one in the subtropical south,"
said Li Wenhua, an academician of the Chinese Academy of
Engineering.
Wang Rusong, a research fellow with the Chinese Academy
of Sciences, pointed out that the world has yet to have a
regional law for ecological planning. He suggested that by
working with Hong Kong, and other cities of the Pearl River
Delta area, Shenzhen be a pioneer by setting up the world's
first law regarding eco-planning which will relate to economic
goals, rivers, infrastructure, water, energy, bio-diversity
and so on.
Wang also asked the city to lead the world in setting up
a special agency to coordinate its eco-city building.
Dietmar Hahlweg from Germany, after elaborating on the
problems brought about by traffic congestion and pollution,
suggested people walk or use bicycle more.
A local environmental worker asked how to develop wind
power in Shenzhen, which has rich wind resources. Ian Douglas
of Britain cited a region in his country that has mandatory
five percent wind power. Based on what happened in the West,
he pointed to the importance of windmills. Douglas also
steered the attendants' attention to his "river approach",
where an ecologically problematic city brings problems to
other cities along the river.
Professor Song Yongchang tried to define eco-city saying
an eco-city is one with sustainable development that has
stricken a "balance between man and nature."
Yu Kongjian, a professor from Beijing University,
proposed a reversed planning approach: planning ecologically
first, and then planning for the economy. |