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CHINA has urged Japan to abandon tough new food standards
that threaten to hinder imports of Chinese vegetables. China’s
Ministry of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation and
Administration of Quality Supervision and Inspection argued
Friday that Japan’s decision to strengthen standards for
permissible levels of pesticide residues on vegetable imports
exceeded international standards. Japan tightened quarantine
and inspection standards for vegetable products after a
pesticide scare prompted a ban in July of frozen spinach
imports from China.Foreign trade ministry Deputy Director
Jiang Fan accused Japan of enacting laws to discriminate
against China, as up to 99 percent of the vegetable imports
targeted by the tougher standards are grown by Chinese
farmers. She also warned Japan’s decision to use technical
barriers as a disguise for trade protectionism threatened
Japanese investment in China’s agricultural industry. “These
measures have gone beyond the normal requirements and are
obviously discriminatory against Chinese products” Jiang told
reporters. “The measures taken by the Japanese side can
seriously impair the healthy development of bilateral trade.”
Trade, agriculture, health and quarantine officials also
mounted a staunch defense of China’s health and food quality
standards during an hour-long briefing in Beijing. However,
the officials stopped short of calling for retaliatory action
against Japan unless the more stringent health standards are
relaxed to the lower internationally-accepted level. Last
year, China imposed special tariffs on imports of air
conditioners, autos and telephone handsets from Japan in
retaliation for Japan’s decision to impose safeguard tariffs
on spring onions, shiitake mushrooms and reeds used to make
tatami mats, most of which are sourced from Chinese farms. But
similar action hasn’t been threatened in the latest trade row
between the countries, which last year had a total trade
volume of US$87.8 billion. The latest trade row follows a July
directive by Japan’s Ministry of Health, Welfare and Labor
instructing food importers to refrain from importing frozen
spinach from China due to higher-than-permitted levels of
pesticide residue. The ministry made the decision after 42
cases of frozen spinach imports were found to contain high
pesticide residue levels between March and July. But Chinese
officials argued that these isolated cases had been dealt with
and that the overall standard of Chinese products remains
within internationally accepted levels.
<2001>(SD-Agencies)
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