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SAUDI ARABIA has turned up the pressure on Baghdad,
hinting that it might offer its desert installations as a
jump-off base for any U.S. military campaign against Iraq, as
long as such an attack had U.N. sanction.
But the Saudi foreign minister, Prince Saud al-Faisal,
also said the rest of the world clearly wants the Iraq crisis
resolved without "the firing of a single shot."
Saud's statement was issued Sunday in New York as the
U.N. General Assembly wrapped up the fourth day of its opening
general debate, a day on which other Arab leaders also
addressed the explosive impasse over Iraq.
Appearing before the General Assembly on Thursday, U.S.
President Bush called on the U.N. Security Council to take
decisive action to pressure Iraqi President Saddam Hussein's
government into allowing U.N. weapons inspectors back into
Iraq and dismantling any Iraqi chemical, biological or nuclear
weapons, or the capacity to build them.
If the U.N. failed to act, Bush made clear, Washington
would feel free to attack Iraq on its own.
As the Bush administration in recent months raised this
possibility of a unilateral U.S. attack on Iraq, the Saudis
ruled out use of their bases for such a campaign.
Some 5,000 U.S. military personnel are stationed in Saudi
Arabia, most at the remote Prince Sultan Air Base. In the 1991
Gulf War, Saudi Arabia was the main base for a
half-million-strong, U.S.-led military force that drove the
Iraqi army from Kuwait. But since then the Saudis have
periodically prohibited the use of their soil for strikes
against Iraq and, more recently, limited the use of their
bases for the U.S. campaign in Afghanistan.
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